They frequently can be seen slowly flying along the shorelines seeking their primary food item, the apple snail.
This bird can be found in the southern parts of Florida, on the Caribbean and in the tropical parts of South America. During the day, groups of up to 15 to 20 birds can rest or preen, perched on bare branches in trees.
Water quality has declined and with it, Everglade Snail Kite populations have as well. Snail kite is a bird of prey that belongs to the family of hawks. Snail Kite is nomadic, but not migratory.
The snail kites, found only in the New World, also belong to the subfamily Milvinae.They have sickle-shaped beaks adapted to feeding on snails, their only food.
Snail kite inhabits freshwater wetlands, marshes and edges of the lakes. In the United States, Snail Kites are found only in Florida – from the central lakes, to Lake Okeechobee, to the Everglades – where it is considered locally endangered. Recently an exotic species of apple snail, larger than the local native species, has become established in Florida. At other times, you may see a kite perched on a clump of cattail or in a willow tree. Much of its habitat has been drained, other parts inundated to depths that suit neither snails nor their namesake kites. Snail Kites feed almost entirely on freshwater apple snails (genus Pomacea).These include both the native Florida apple snail (P. paludosa) and non-native snails recently introduced to Florida, such as the island apple snail (P. maculata) and spike-topped apple snail (P. diffusa).Snail Kites forage from perches or while flying slowly above shallow, clear, open water, watching for snails. Food.
Family: Hawks and Eagles: Habitat Today the Everglade Snail Kite is in trouble: it is listed by both the State of Florida and the federal government as an endangered species. Snail Kites are very gregarious and roost together in leafless bushes.
The impact of this exotic on the Snail Kites is still uncertain: it might harm the birds by outcompeting the native snail, or the kites may adapt to feeding mainly on the newly established species.
They often nest in small colonies. They gather in each bush at dusk.
Snail kite is highly specialized for diet based on apple snails. Snail kites inhabit marsh habitats in both the Everglades of south Florida and shorelines of lakes in central Florida.
Where they live.
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